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Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Essay --

In this paper, I will argue that Nietzsches view on punishment morally is skewed patently because I believe that a healthy moral individual would not be at rest while another human is being tortured. However, to a certain extent and in some specific situations, many would dis sum up with me. As for Foucaults speculation on morality I will agree to certain extent as well.It is quite apparent Nietzsche desires to point out the irony pertaining to punishment. His perspective on punishment is that punishment at least at some points in history, is a practice for the sake of to seeking retribution, revenge and ironically enough cheerfulness. Nietzsche characterizes the relationship between punishment and morality as historically dynamic and unstable, but, notably, at one times more in a cheerful behavior. Nietzsche criticizes retributivists (the plenty who judge others before they judge themselves) and utilitarians who seek justice or deterrence as the essence of punishment. Nietzsche a rgues that in order for the cruelty in punishment to be understood we have to learn to see punishment as always festival-like, or, punishment always involves a kind of festival of cruelty that contemporary moralists (e.g. utilitarians) try to hide with their somber, downer accounts of punishment (without cruelty). For Foucaultsimilarly or on the other hand, however, Foucaults speculation on punishment and morality is that punishment is used, also for a variety of reasons, also unstable and dynamic historically. Foucault focuses in busy on a change in our ideas about punishment like Nietzsche. In the first situation, where punishment is more festival-like as Nietzsche would say, the joy is not for the people as much as it is for a festival to... ... punishment of the old regime (Foucault, 111) Here, Foucault is describing how the powerful used the guilty as an example for the viewers. I want to compare this to a death sentence that is fairly commonly used in America. When someon e commits capital offense a gruesome act, the American organization will use its authority to portray its power. I agree with Foucault idea when he states that the viewers will in fact learn a lesson by witnessing the power of government over its citizens. Nietzsches perception however illustrates that the spectators should view this act as a cheerful one rather than one to bid power. I personally feel that using punishment as a technique to make spectators joyous does not solve the problem that needs to be solved. As a healthy moral human being I believe that punishing someone should never be used as an queer and pleasurable view.

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