Differences Between Counseling and Psychotherapy :: essays research papers

Differences Between discuss and PsychotherapyCounseling Theories August 3, 1995 zip head Coun. v. Psychotherapy Counseling v. mental hygiene is thither a deflection between the two? This paper testament attempt to prove that there are several differences between counseling and psychotherapy. While counseling and psychotherapy have several different elements in each, the following information will also attempt to show the reader that there are most areas where the two overlap. At times this was a confusing topic to research. A fine line distinguishes the two topics and 1 must look toughened to see this line. definition of Counseling One survey taken by Gustad suggests a definition of counseling where he included three get word elements. Counseling is a take careing-oriented process, carried on in a simple, one to one social environment, in which a counselor, professionally competent in pertinent psychological skills and knowledge, seeks to assist the client by methods appr opriate to the latters needs and within the context of the total personnel program, to learn much about himself, to learn how to put such understanding into effect in relation to more clearly perceived, realistically defined goals to the end that the client may depart a happier and more productive member of his society (1957, p. 36). In profane terms counseling drive out be described as a face to face relationship, having goals to help a client to learn or acquire new skills which will enable them to cope and adjust to heart situations. The focus is to help a person reach maximum fulfilment or potential, and to become fully functioning as a person. Definition of Psychotherapy Psychotherapy is the process inwhich a therapists assists the client in re-organizing his or her personality. The therapist also helps the client integrate insights into everyday behavior. Psychotherapy can be defined as "more inclusive re-education of the individual" (Brammer& ampere Shostrom,19 77). Objectives of counseling The objectives of counseling according to the Committee on Definition, Division of Counseling Psychology, American Psychological Association are to "help individuals toward overcoming obstacles to their personal growth, wheresoever these may be encountered, and toward achieving optimum development of their personal resources" (Arbuckle, 1967). In a paper written by Dr. T. Millard, it is stated that "Counseling provides clarity and a positive and constructive venue for the individual to sensibly examine the instinctive-emotional and sane (or irrational) motives which determine the drive, content, and even the form of human conduct." This shows the part which counseling plays in a clients treatment.