Ancient Olympics Essay -- essays research papers fc

History of the Ancient majestic GamesThe Ancient Greek exceptionals were not only sporting events, it was a jubilancy to honor the great and powerful Zeus. The Ancient prodigiouss were held every four geezerhood at the known Olympia, a district of Elis, here all open Greek men were allowed to compete. The first record of the Olympic Games was held in 776 B.C. The main(prenominal) sports were the Pentathlon, the Equestrian Events, Pankration, and Boxing.The Pentathlon was the name for the five events in Greek gymnastics running, start uping, wrestling, dish throwing, and javelin throwing which began with the 18th Olympiad. In the wrestling event, wrestlers were anointed with oil, dusted with powder, and forbidden to bite or bosom one another. Wrestling was looked upon as a weapon-free military exercise. Since in that location was no weapons wrestlers that competed used their weight and strength as an advantage especially since there were no weight categories. The Javelin w as thrown in the same form spur in ancient times as it is thrown today. The first put down Olympic Games had one event, a race, called the stade which is a measure of the standoffishness of the aloofness of the track. By 724 B.C. a two-length race was added and by 700 B.C. there were vaster distance races. By 720 B.C., men participated naked, except in the animal foot race in armor that weighed between fifty to sixty pounds. The outfit included a helmet, greaves, and a shield that helped young men build speed and staying power in preparation for war. The Pentathlon included three running events such as the Stade, the Diaulos, and the Dolichos. The Stade was a 200 yard foot race, was the first and only Olympic event for 13 Games. The dolichos was a variable length foot race averaging twenty stades or four thousand yards for the fifteenth Olympiad. The Diaulos was a four hundred yard foot race that was instituted for the next Olympic Games. The magnetic diskus was considered b y ancient Greeks, an event of rhythm, precision, and finesse of a challenger to throw the discus was as important as his strength. The discus was do of stone, iron, bronze, or lead, and was shaped like a flying saucer. The Sizes were different for the boys division, since the boys were not expected to throw the same weighted discus as the men. The athletes who competed in the jump event used lead or stone jump weights called halteres shaped like telephone receivers to increase ... ...rces, but in the diachronic years their founder is said to be Oxylos whose descendant Ifitos later rejuvenated the games. accord to tradition, the Olympic Games began in 776 B.C. when Ifitos made a treaty with Lycourgos the king and famous legislator of Sparta and Cleisthenes the king of Pissa (Coote p. 13). The text of the treaty was written on a disc and kept in the Heraion. In this treaty that was the decisive event for the learning of the sanctuary as a Panhellenic centre, the "sacred truc e" was agreed, that is to say the ceasing of fighting in the entire Greek world for as long as the Olympic Games were on. As a reward for the victors, the cotinus, which was a miscellany made from a branch of wild olive tree that was ripening next to the opisthodomus of the temple of Zeus in the sacred Altis, was established later an order of the Delphic oracle. Works CitedCoote, James. A Picture History of the Olympics. London, England gobbler Stacey Limited, 1972.Kristy, Davida. Olympics How the Games Began. Minneapolis, Minnesota Lerner Publications Company, 1995.Grolier, the Associated Press. The Olympic Story. Danbury, Connecticut Grolier Enterprises INC., 1979.